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Saturday 31 August 2019

CO OPERATIVE MOVEMENT IN GERMANY Part 1


  • The birth place of  Co operative credit movement in the world - Germany
  • The birth place of co - operative land mortgage bank - Germany 
  • The birth place of co - operative Urban bank - Germany
  • NEUHEIMAT is a group of persons joined together on no profit basis for acquisition of houses in Germany 
  • The first consumer co operative society in Germany was ERMUNTERUNG
  • Co operative insurance in Germany known as ALTE-VOLKSFURSORAGE
  • Workers association in Germany known as HOMESTEADS
  • DESWOS is the association for social housing in Germany 
  • Investment banks are first originated in - Germany              
  • The Prussian central co operative bank in Germany established by was Dr Hass           

                  F W Reiffesen
  • F W Reiffesen is the father of co operative movement in Gemany
  • F W Reiffesen Born at ham in Germany
  • F W Reiffesen Born on 30th March 1818
  • FW Reiffesen known as apostle of co-operation
  • The motto of All for Each and Each for All was first used by F W Reiffesen
  • Poor people committee organized by Reiffesen 
  • Reiffesen organised credit society with unlimited liability in rural area 
  • Reiffesen union was started in the year 1877 
  • F W Reiffesen started his first Credit Society at An Houssen
  • Village society  was the first society started by Reiffesen 
  • F W Reiffesen started village society in the year 1862
  • Heddesdorf loan society was considered as the first co operative of Reiffesen tradition
  • Reiffesen founded the Heddesdorf society in1864
  • In Reiffesen type societies the value of share is very low
  • Major portion of the profit was transferred to Reserve fund in Reiffesen societies 
  • Reiffesen gave more importants to moral and material well being of members. 
  • The object of a Reiffesen bank was economic emancipation of farmers 
  • The area of operation of the Reiffesen bank was limited 
  • The membership of Reiffesen bank was limited 
  • Deposits accepted from members and non members in Reiffesen Societies 
  • Interest paid by Reiffesen bank was 4% - 5%
  • The only paid servant in Reiffesen  society was the Accountant

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